Jefferson Squats

An intermediate strength exercise for the quads, calves, glutes, hamstrings and back, done with a barbell.

Movement guide

Jefferson Squats

Demand · source-assignedMedium (unreviewed)

Equipment requiredA barbell

Muscle focusQuads · Calves · Glutes · Hamstrings · Back

Written instructions available. A verified 3D demonstration has not been built for this variation.

Make it easier or harder

Start where you can move well, then step up.

Easier option

Bodyweight squat demonstrated on the 3D figure

3D demoBodyweight squatBeginner · No equipment

Similar move, beginner grade.

This move

Jefferson SquatsIntermediate · A barbell

Intermediate grade (source-assigned).

Harder option

Back squat with bands demonstrated on the 3D figure

3D demoBack squat with bandsAdvanced · A barbell + A band

Similar move, advanced grade.

Imported reference · editorial review pending. Clinical review is pending.

This entry comes from an external exercise database. Its instructions and difficulty have not completed our editorial or qualified clinical review.

How to move

Place a barbell on the floor.
Stand in the middle of the bar length wise.
Bend down by bending at the knees and keeping your back straight and grasp the front of the bar with your right hand. Your palm should be in (neutral grip) facing the left side.
Grasp the rear of the bar with your left hand. The palm of your hand should be in neutral grip alignment (palms facing the right side). Tip: Ensure that your grip is even on the bar. Your torso should be positioned right in the middle of the bar and the distance between your torso and your right hand (which should be at the front) should be the same as the distance between your torso and your left hand (which should be to your back).
Now stand straight up with the weight. Tip: Your feet should be shoulder width apart and your toes slightly pointed out.
Squat down by bending at the knees and keeping your back straight until your upper thighs are parallel with the floor. Tip: Keep your back as vertical as possible with the floor and your head up. Also remember to not let your knees go past your toes. Inhale during this portion of the movement.
Now drive yourself back up to the starting position by pushing with the feet . Tip: Keep the bar hanging at arm's length and your elbows locked with a slight bend. The arms only serve as hooks. Avoid doing any lifting with them. Do the lifting with your thighs; not your arms.

Practice and cautions

No dose has been assigned. Any timing or repetition examples in the imported instructions are source examples, not an individualized recommendation.

Imported community instructions and difficulty labels have not been independently reviewed for technique or individual suitability. Equipment labels may include additions inferred from the setup text; check the instructions for the exact support or alternatives. Stop for sharp or increasing pain, numbness or tingling; seek qualified guidance for symptoms, unfamiliar equipment or advanced skills.

Add to a routine Log a session

Sources and review status

Sources support the educational description; they do not establish that this exercise is suitable for you.

Free Exercise DB · community text ↗
Unlicense · Free Exercise DB contributors; derived from wrkout/exercises.json. Text import; no photographs or media. · Revision f00c92c7dcf1216a928a52c3706c7ce8e2f71ed5

No variation is labeled clinically validated.

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What it works

Muscles

Main: Quads. Also: Calves, Glutes, Hamstrings, Back.

Equipment

A barbell

Level

Intermediate (source-assigned, not yet reviewed). See the easier and harder options above.

Similar moves

Back squat with chains demonstrated on the 3D figure

3D demoBack squat with chainsAdvanced · A barbell + Other / check instructions

Barbell box squat demonstrated on the 3D figure

3D demoBarbell box squatIntermediate · A barbell

Barbell Bulgarian split squat demonstrated on the 3D figure

3D demoBarbell Bulgarian split squatAdvanced · A barbell + A bench or box

Barbell hack squat demonstrated on the 3D figure

3D demoBarbell hack squatIntermediate · A barbell

Barbell side split squat demonstrated on the 3D figure

3D demoBarbell side split squatIntermediate · A barbell

Double kettlebell front squat demonstrated on the 3D figure

3D demoDouble kettlebell front squatIntermediate · A kettlebell

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Questions people ask

What muscles does the Jefferson Squats work?

Mainly the quads, with help from the calves, glutes, hamstrings and back.

What equipment do I need for the Jefferson Squats?

A barbell.

Is the Jefferson Squats good for beginners?

It is graded intermediate. The grade comes from the source database and has not been independently reviewed. If it is too hard right now, start with the Bodyweight squat.

What is an easier alternative to the Jefferson Squats?

Try the Bodyweight squat. It works similar muscles at a lower grade.

How do I make the Jefferson Squats harder?

Progress to the Back squat with bands, or add load, range or slower lowering once your form is solid.