Warning signs: when to get help
These are the warning signs from our psoriatic arthritis and skin guides and our yoga guides, word for word, apart from the lines given as the health service's words or marked as our suggestion. This is general information, not a diagnosis. A&E means accident and emergency; in the US, call 911 for 999.
Call 999 or go to A&E: a serious skin flare
If you have psoriasis and your skin quickly turns red with white, pus-filled bumps that join together, patches on your feet turn yellow-brown and fill with pus, or red, scaly, pus-filled bumps appear on the tips of your fingers and toes, especially with a fast heartbeat, a high temperature, or feeling hot, cold or shivery.
The NHS adds: "Do not drive to A&E. Ask someone to drive you or call 999 and ask for an ambulance."
Source 1
Red skin over most of your body
NHS inform: "Erythrodermic psoriasis is a rare type of psoriasis that affects nearly all the skin on the body. This can cause severe itching or burning." The Psoriasis Association calls it "a medical emergency".
Our suggestion, built from their words: if your skin turns red over most of your body, or burns, itches or hurts all over, especially with a high temperature, chills or feeling unwell, get urgent medical help the same day. Speak to a GP straight away, or call 111.
Sources 17, 40
See a GP
The NHS says see a GP if you have symptoms of psoriasis, if your treatment isn't working or gives you side effects, or if you also have pain, stiffness and swelling in your joints that keeps coming back.
See a GP or pharmacist about eczema, psoriasis, rosacea or a rash that isn't settling with self-care or treatment (our suggestion, in line with the NHS pages).
Source 1
Joint pain or swelling: see a GP
- Joint pain, stiffness and swelling that keeps coming back, even if you don't have psoriasis.
- Pain, heat and swelling that last more than a few days after exercise.
- A whole finger or toe that swells, or heel or tendon pain that doesn't settle.
- Low back pain that started before 45 and has lasted more than 3 months.
Source 39
On methotrexate
Call 999 if your lips, mouth, throat or tongue suddenly swell, or you're struggling to breathe. Tell your doctor or call 111 immediately if you get:
- A high temperature, muscle aches or a sore throat (signs of infection).
- A cough that won't go away, chest pain, difficulty breathing or breathlessness.
- Yellowing of your skin or the whites of your eyes.
- Swollen hands, ankles or feet, or peeing much less than usual.
- Bleeding gums, blood in your pee, vomiting blood or unexplained bruising.
Chest pain or fainting: call 999
Call 999 if:
- You get sudden pain or discomfort in your chest that doesn't go away; it can feel like squeezing or pressure, burning or indigestion.
- The pain spreads to your left or right arm, or your neck, jaw, stomach or back.
- You have chest pain and feel sweaty, sick, light-headed or short of breath.
- Someone faints while exercising, can't be woken within 1 minute, or has chest pain or a pounding, fluttering or irregular heartbeat.
Sources 41, 42
Stop exercising
Stop if exercise brings sharp pain or swelling, and check how you're doing the move before trying again with less. Stop and get help for chest pain, palpitations (your heart pounding or fluttering) or unusual breathlessness, and rest if you feel feverish or unwell.
Our suggestion for skin: stop a pose that rubs, presses or stretches a plaque until it cracks or bleeds, and switch to a version that keeps weight off it.
If you're struggling
If you feel you can't keep yourself safe, call 999 or go to A&E. For urgent mental health help, call NHS 111 and choose the mental health option, or call Samaritans free on 116 123, any time. In the US, call or text 988.
During yoga
A joint pain that is sharp, gets worse during a session, lingers into the next day or changes how you move is a reason to use an easier version, and to see a GP or physiotherapist if it keeps happening (the rule in our plans). Muscle soreness for a day or two after something new is normal. In a hot class, stop if you feel dizzy, sick or unwell; our hot yoga guide lists the signs of heat illness.
Before you start
The NHS advises getting advice from a healthcare professional first if you have a health problem, an injury or symptoms, or have recently had a heart attack or an operation.
Source 43