Hamstrings, eccentric

Nordic curl

Hard5 minAn anchor point

Ankles anchored, kneel tall, and lower the whole body forward as slowly as the hamstrings allow, hands ready to catch. The single best-evidenced injury-prevention exercise in sport: programs built on it roughly halve hamstring injuries.

The dose

3 sets of 3 to 5, twice a week

How to do it

  1. 01Kneel on something soft and anchor your ankles: under a couch, a bar, or a partner's hands.
  2. 02Grow tall from knees to head, hips open, hands ready at your chest.
  3. 03Lower the whole line of your body forward as slowly as the hamstrings can control.
  4. 04When they give out, catch yourself with your hands and push back up to kneeling; three to five reps.

Mistakes that waste your reps

  • Breaking at the hips so the body folds instead of lowering as one line.
  • Expecting full control on week one; falling early is the exercise working.
  • Skipping the soft pad and letting the kneecaps grind.

Where this comes from

evidence · strongvan Dyk 2019 · meta-analysissee the receipt →

Discomfort that eases as you move is normal; pain that sharpens is a stop sign. If this area is injured or persistently painful, a clinician outranks this page.

Written by Kyle Jenkin · updated August 31, 2026 · how we grade evidence

Pairs well with

Quad + tendon, zero impact

Backward walking

Walk backward, flat ground or a treadmill, and let the knees bend under you. Step one of the knees-over-toes system, and the one with the best trial evidence: retro walking programs reliably reduce knee pain in studies. A sled makes it harder; a hallway makes it free.

→ 5 to 10 minutes, most days

Easy8 minevidence · strongretro-walking RCTs · knee pain

Knee over toe, loaded

Patrick step-down

Stand on a step, reach the free heel slowly toward the floor in front, and press back up through the standing leg. Slow single-leg step-downs are a staple of patellofemoral rehab, and the knees-over-toes entry point for building the knee's forward range.

→ 2 sets of 8 slow reps per side

Medium5 minevidence · strongpatellofemoral rehab trials

One move is a start. A thread is better.

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